thời tiết
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: * Weather: The state of the atmosphere at a particular place and time, including conditions such as temperature, humidity, precipitation (rain, snow), wind, and cloudiness. It refers to short-term atmospheric conditions, as opposed to long-term climate.
Usage
- The word "thời tiết" is a common, general noun used to describe daily atmospheric conditions.
- It is often used with adjectives to describe its state (e.g., ).
- It is used in common phrases like (weather forecast) or (change in weather).
Examples
- Hôm nay thời tiết thật đẹp. (Today the weather is really beautiful.)
- Thời tiết miền Bắc vào mùa đông rất lạnh. (The weather in the North is very cold in winter.)
- Chúng tôi đã hoãn chuyến đi vì thời tiết xấu. (We postponed the trip because of bad weather.)
- Anh ấy luôn xem dự báo thời tiết trước khi ra ngoài. (He always checks the weather forecast before going out.)
Advanced Usage
- "Thời tiết" can be used metaphorically in some contexts to describe a general atmosphere or mood, though this is less common. For example, (political climate).
Variants and Related Words
- Khí hậu (n): Climate. Refers to the average weather conditions in a region over a long period.
- Việt Nam có khí hậu nhiệt đới gió mùa. (Vietnam has a tropical monsoon climate.)
- Thời tiết học / Khí tượng học (n): Meteorology. The scientific study of the atmosphere and weather.
- Khí tượng (n): Meteorology (as a field); meteorological.
- trạm khí tượng (meteorological station)
Synonyms
- Thời tiết is the most direct and common term. In very casual speech, people might use phrases like "trời" (sky/heavens) to imply weather.
- Trời hôm nay đẹp quá! (The weather is so nice today! - Literally: "The sky is so beautiful today!")
Related Phrases
- Dự báo thời tiết (n): Weather forecast.
- Biến đổi thời tiết (n): Weather change.
- Ảnh hưởng của thời tiết (n): Influence/effect of the weather.
- Chịu đựng thời tiết (v): To withstand/tolerate the weather.